"Poets and Poetry: C.
S. Lewis, Joy Gresham, and Ruth Pitter"
Week I : July 3-9; Week
II : July 11-17
Directed by Dr.
Don King
In
this seminar, participants will explore the central role poetry played
in the imaginative life of C. S. Lewis. Of special note is the fact that
his first two published works, Spirits in Bondage (1919) and
Dymer (1926), were volumes of poetry. Indeed, Owen Barfield said
that when he first met Lewis in the early 1920’s, Lewis’ “ruling
ambition was to become a great poet. At that time if you thought of Lewis
you automatically thought of poetry.” In fact, Lewis regularly wrote
and published poetry throughout his life. In addition to exploring his
early poetry—much of it written before his conversion to Christ—participants
will also read and discuss his mature poetry, all with an eye toward discovering
how Lewis’ desire to be a poet was best realized in his fiction
and non-fiction.
Supplementing this exposure to Lewis’ poetry, participants
will also be invited to examine the important connections between Lewis
and two other poets: Joy Gresham and Ruth Pitter. Joy, of course, eventually
became Lewis’ wife, yet few people realize that she was a gifted
poet; in fact, her volume of verse, Letters to a Comrade, was
so good, she was the 1938 co-winner with Robert Frost of the Loines Memorial
Award for poetry given by the National Institute of Arts and Letters.
Ruth
Pitter was a popular poet in Britain from the 1930’s through the
1970’s, who also served as Lewis’ mentor as a poet. Early
on in their correspondence he wrote her: “I meant to send you, [some
of my poems] but I shan’t. It all sounds like a brass band after
yours. . . Why wasn’t I told you were as good as this?” In
looking at the poetry of Gresham and Pitter, as well as Lewis’ correspondence
with the latter, participants will gain a deeper appreciation for the
role of both poetry and these two special friends in the life of Lewis.
Texts will include Lewis’ Poems and Narrative Poems,
Pitter’s Collected Poems, and photocopies of selected poems
by Joy. Professor King's C. S. Lewis, Poet: The Legacy of His Poetic
Impulse (Kent State UP, 2001) is recommended as an optional text.
On the faculty of Montreat College since 1974, Seminar Director
Don W. King
is Professor of English and also serves as Editor of the Christian Scholar’s
Review. In addition to teaching courses on Lewis in a number of different
venues, King has published articles on Lewis in The Canadian C. S. Lewis
Journal, Christianity and Literature, CSL: The Bulletin of the New York
C. S. Lewis Society, Christian Scholar’s Review, The Lamp-Post of
the Southern California C. S. Lewis Society, Mythlore, SEVEN, and Studies
in the Literary Imagination. He contributed over sixty entries on Lewis’
poetry to The C. S. Lewis Readers’ Encyclopedia (Zondervan,
1998), and he is author of C. S. Lewis, Poet: The Legacy of His Poetic
Impulse (Kent State University Press, 2001). His current research
projects include two books on British poet Ruth Pitter: Silent Music:
The Letters of Ruth Pitter and Hunting the Unicorn: A Critical
Biography of Ruth Pitter.
“C. S. Lewis and the Integrated Life: Critic, Apologist,
Mythmaker”
Week III : July 24-30 Week
IV : Aug. 1-7
Directed by Dr.
Bruce Edwards
Owen
Barfield once said there were three C. S. Lewises: the literary critic;
the Christian broadcaster and apologist; and the science-fiction and fantasy
writer. What was most remarkable about him, Barfield suggested, was the
keen integration of his life and thought; as he put it, "Somehow
what Lewis thought about everything was secretly present in what he said
about anything."
The consistency, kenn insight, and integrity Lewis’
life and thought as a Christian fantasist, theologian, and critic continue
to inform and challenge 21st Century thinkers and pilgrims. This seminar
is designed to examine how each of Lewis’ three vocations contributed
to his impact as a public intellectual—and to pursue with vigor
the profound Christian worldview he inhabited and bequeathed to those
with the courage to follow in his steps. Together, the seminar will explore
answers to these questions:
- What were the compelling components that allowed Lewis to achieve
the integration of intellectual rigor, imaginative breadth, and
spiritual depth?
- How did the parlay of reason and imagination provide Lewis with
the tools and the equilibrium to sustain a prolific scholarly career
while maintaining an equally impressive ministry as an apologist
and mythmaker?
- How might we, as apprentices in Lewis' literary workshop, learn
how best to seek this integration in our own spiritual and intellectual
disciplines?
Participants will take a close look at the historical contexts
that illuminate Lewis’ achievements and survey key works representative
of each of his three vocations: literary critic, Christian apologist,
and mythmaker. There will be special emphasis on certain often negleted
but seminal texts that offer the greatest insight into Lewis’ patterns
of thought, among them: The Abolition of Man, Till We Have
Faces, and An Experiment in Criticism. The week-long seminar
is creatively organized around ten verbs that capture the essence of Lewis’
commitments and contributions to our understanding of our world, and the
world to come:
(1) Encounter; (2) Analogize; (3) Contextualize; (4) Analyze;
(5) Synthesize; (6) Extrapolate; (7) Resist; (8) Refute; (9) Deepen; (10)
Magnify
Seminar Director, Dr.
Bruce L. Edwards, is Professor of English and Associate Dean for Distance
Education and International Programs at Bowling Green State University
(Ohio). He has been teaching and lecturing on the works of
C. S. Lewis in undergraduate and graduate seminars, summer workshops,
church retreats, and scholarly forums for more than 25 years, and has
lectured on Lewis on four continents. He is the author of A Rhetoric
of Reading: C. S. Lewis’s Defense of Western Literacy, the
editor of The Taste of the Pineapple: C. S. Lewis as Reader, Critic,
and Imaginative Writer, and he has contributed more than 30 scholarly
essays and entries to various international publications and periodicals
on Lewis and the Inklings during his career. |